I was surfing
the red and i found this article (written by Annet Grant) about your credibility when you are a speaker. Every speaker needs to be credible. If your audience spends
the duration of your talk mulling over whether or not to take you seriously,
you can kiss goodbye to any chance of your message resonating. Sometimes your
credibility has as much to do with your behavior as it does with the message
itself. Here are a few common bad habits to watch out for.
1.-OVERSMILING
Speakers
are frequently coached to smile, but many overdo it. Rather than smiling
continuously, just smile spontaneously–as a natural reaction to a certain part
of your message or based on audience feedback. You can’t have a smile pasted
onto your face continuously, which makes you look wooden, like a Barbie or Ken
doll. Oversmiling comes across as fake, definitely costing you credibility
points.
2. TOO MUCH ENERGY
Every
speaker needs to show a level of ease in their delivery. Talking fast,
gesturing quickly, any jerky movements–these behaviors project anxiety rather
than enthusiasm. They make your energy seem too sharp, like a jackhammer. You
might be worried about punching things up a bit to avoid putting your listeners
to sleep, but it’s possible to go overboard. With too much energy, you’ll come
across as talking atyour audience instead of to your
audience.
3. WINKING
Whenever
you wink, you’re sending a “Get it?” message. It invites your audience to hunt
for some sort of unspoken meaning, which introduces ambiguity you probably
don’t want. You might think that winking once or twice at a key moment helps
makes you seem clever or intriguing, like some kind of impresario, but in most
professional settings it costs you credibility points by suggesting that you’re
not being clear or transparent.
4. RAPID PACING
Don’t
pace continuously back and forth. If you keep moving while you speak you’ll
drive your audience to distraction. They’ll start to focus less on what you’re
saying than on watching you move. One principle I learned as a theater director
was to avoid having actors walking and talking at the same time, unless they’re
saying throwaway lines. As a speaker, you don´t need to stay perfectly still,
but pacing too much suggests that everything you’re saying is essentially a
throwaway line. Listeners will miss your key points and begin to doubt your
credibility.
5. FIDGETING
You
already know not to fidget, but it’s sometimes hard to avoid making small
adjustments when you speak–especially when you’re nervous. Fiddling with your
hair, your jewelry, or your clothes may help you feel more comfortable, but
they make you look uncomfortable, and the audience wonders why you’re so
jittery. They’ll see a disconnect between what you’re saying and what you’re
showing them–they feel
the anxiety you’re feeling.
6. STOIC DELIVERY
While
being too energetic can be a credibility killer, not being energetic enough can
do much the same. Reining it in and appearing too stoic can leave you to come
across as mechanical–or worse, you seem like you’re hiding something. You might
think you need to project an air of seriousness in order to be taken seriously.
But if you go too far, you’ll end up looking like an android instead.
7. VARIABLE PITCH
Some
researches have focused on so-called “upspeak”–ending sentences on a higher
pitch–as a problem for women, I’ve found that the real credibility killer is too
much pitch variability overall, a problem that’s actually gender-blind.As a
speaker, your pitch should stay level or go down very slightly as you finish
your sentences. It’s true, as upspeak critics have noted, that if your pitch
rises at the ends of sentences, everything winds up sounding like a question.
That can sap some of the conviction from your voice. From your listeners’
standpoint, too much variation in your speaking pitch is like a roller-coaster
ride–a distracting experience rather than a compelling one.
Your credibility as speaker always hinges on what you’re
saying, but it also has a lot to do with how you say it. When you’re nervous,
these common bad habits are easy to miss, but paying a little more attention to
how you look and sound can help you come across as someone really worth
listening to.
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